SPC vs LVT flooring- what’s the difference?

When choosing the right flooring for your home or commercial space, there are numerous options available in the market. Among them, Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT) and Stone Plastic Composite (SPC) stand out for their durability, ease of installation, and wide range of design options. Let's explore these two popular choices and uncover the differences that set them apart.

What is SPC Flooring?

SPC flooring is a type of rigid-core vinyl flooring composed of a stone plastic composite core layer made from limestone powder, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), and stabilizers. This core provides excellent dimensional stability, making it resistant to expansion and contraction due to temperature changes. SPC flooring is built with a wear layer, a decorative film layer, and a protective top coat.

What is LVT Flooring?

LVT, or luxury vinyl tile, is a type of vinyl flooring that mimics natural materials such as wood or stone. It consists of multiple layers, including a wear layer, a printed design layer, and a backing layer. LVT is known for its durability, water resistance, and easy maintenance, offering various design options with realistic textures and patterns.

Composition and Durability

SPC: The rigid core of SPC gives it exceptional strength. It's nearly indestructible and can withstand heavy foot traffic, making it ideal for commercial spaces.

LVT: LVT has a softer vinyl core. While it is resistant to dents and chips, it may not withstand heavy impacts as well as SPC.

Stability and Resistance to Moisture

SPC: The core of SPC flooring provides superior stability and resistance to temperature fluctuations. It is less likely to expand or contract due to changes in humidity or moisture levels and is 100% waterproof, allowing installation in almost any area of the home.

LVT: While LVT is water-resistant, prolonged exposure to moisture can cause warping or damage. LVT flooring may require additional precautions, such as proper subfloor preparation and moisture barriers, in areas with high moisture or humidity.

Installation

SPC: SPC uses a click-lock installation system similar to laminate flooring. The planks interlock, creating a secure fit and allowing for a floating floor, which means the flooring is not attached to the subfloor. SPC can be installed over various existing floor surfaces, saving time and effort during installation.

LVT: LVT offers both glue-down and click system installation options. Glue-down installation provides additional stability and reduces the chances of movement or shifting. Unlike SPC, LVT may require a more level subfloor surface for proper installation.

Insulation

Both LVT and SPC floors offer excellent insulation and can be installed with underfloor heating systems. They are relatively warm to the touch. LVT might be a little noisier underfoot, but a soundproofing underlay can reduce the noise.

Maintenance

Both SPC and LVT flooring are easy to maintain and durable.

SPC: SPC is highly durable and resistant to scratches, stains, and wear. The protective top coat adds an extra layer of defense against daily wear and tear. SPC is easy to clean, requiring regular sweeping or vacuuming and occasional damp mopping.

LVT: LVT is also durable and resistant to scratches and stains. The wear layer protects against heavy foot traffic and impacts. LVT is low maintenance and can be cleaned with regular sweeping, vacuuming, and occasional damp mopping.

Cost

SPC: SPC might be more expensive than standard LVT due to its enhanced features, but its durability offers excellent value for money.

LVT: LVT varies in price based on quality but is generally affordable, making it a cost-effective option for those seeking high aesthetics on a budget.

By understanding the differences between SPC and LVT flooring, you can make an informed decision that best suits your specific needs and preferences.